The Effects of Weed on Dogs: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention

With the increasing legalization and use of marijuana, pet owners must be aware of the potential dangers weed poses to dogs. Dogs are highly sensitive to tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive compound found in marijuana. Ingesting weed products—such as leaves, buds, or edibles—can lead to serious health complications.

Symptoms of Weed Intoxication in Dogs

If a dog consumes marijuana, symptoms of intoxication may appear within minutes to a few hours. Common signs include:

• Drowsiness or lethargy
• Incoordination and difficulty walking (ataxia)
• Dilated pupils
• Increased heart rate
• Low blood pressure
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Tremors or seizures
• Agitation or aggression
• Urinary incontinence

Treatment for Weed Intoxication in Dogs

If you suspect your dog has ingested weed, seeking veterinary attention immediately is crucial. A veterinarian may implement the following treatments:

• Induction of vomiting to remove the substance if ingestion occurred recently.
• Administration of activated charcoal to prevent further THC absorption.
• Intravenous (IV) fluids to support circulation and flush out toxins.
• Medications to manage seizures, tremors, or agitation.
• Monitoring respiratory depression and other life-threatening symptoms.

Preventing Weed Intoxication in Dogs

The best way to protect your dog is through prevention. Here are some key steps to ensure your pet's safety:

• Keep all weed products out of your dog's reach.
• Store marijuana securely in a locked container.
• Avoid smoking weed around dogs, as secondhand smoke can also be harmful.
• Educate family members and guests about the dangers of weed exposure to pets.

Final Thoughts

Weed intoxication in dogs can be a life-threatening emergency. While symptoms may resolve over time, severe cases require medical intervention. If you suspect your dog has consumed marijuana, do not hesitate to contact your veterinarian immediately. By taking proactive measures, you can help keep your furry friend safe from harm.